The French government is gearing up for a major overhaul of its public finances, as mounting debt and persistent deficits threaten the nation’s economic stability. In a stark assessment, the state auditor has proposed slashing 100,000 civil service positions, signaling the gravity of France’s fiscal predicament.
With public debt soaring beyond €3.2 trillion ($3.5 trillion)—a staggering 110% of GDP—newly appointed Prime Minister Michel Barnier has sounded the alarm. Likening the situation to a “sword of Damocles,” Barnier’s administration is rolling out a multi-pronged strategy to address the looming crisis.
At the heart of the government’s plan is a targeted approach to revenue generation and spending cuts. Finance Minister Antoine Armand unveiled a temporary tax hike aimed at the nation’s wealthiest citizens and largest corporations. This move, coupled with enhanced green taxation, is expected to inject nearly €20 billion into state coffers.
However, the lion’s share of the fiscal adjustment—approximately €40 billion ($44 billion)—will come from tightening the belt across various government sectors. Ministries, local authorities, and the social security system are all slated for significant budget reductions.
The state auditor’s recommendation to trim the local authority workforce has sparked controversy. The proposal, which would reset staffing levels to those of the early 2010s, faces stiff opposition from municipal leaders. Critics argue that such cuts would severely hamper local governance and service delivery.
Despite these headwinds, the Macron administration remains committed to its ambitious fiscal targets. The government aims to shrink the budget deficit from its current 6.1% of GDP to 5% by 2025, with a longer-term goal of reaching the EU-mandated 3% threshold by 2029. The cabinet is set to review the 2025 budget proposal on October 10, after which it will be submitted to parliament for approval.
Information for this story was found via the sources and companies mentioned. The author has no securities or affiliations related to the organizations discussed. Not a recommendation to buy or sell. Always do additional research and consult a professional before purchasing a security. The author holds no licenses.